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The Lobster Claw & the Bubble

Sh2-157, NGC 7635 and M52, in Cassiopeia  ·  26.5 hours over five nights, September 2026

The Lobster Claw Nebula, Sh2-157 — a large blue and gold cloud of glowing gas at right, the Bubble Nebula in a gold cloud at centre with the star cluster M52 beside it, and NGC 7538 at the top, in a dense star field

The Lobster Claw (Sh2-157), the Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635), M52 and NGC 7538  ·  HOOSy palette with true-colour stars  ·  ©2026 Peter F. Wingard  ·  @see_theShow

A claw, a bubble and a cluster

The Lobster Claw Nebula, Sh2-157 in Cassiopeia, with the Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) and its neighbours in the same frame. The Lobster Claw is a big cloud of hydrogen about 11,000 light-years away, lit by giant stars including the Wolf-Rayet star WR 157, whose winds help carve its ring shape. The Bubble is blown by a single star, BD+60 2522, about 45 times the mass of the Sun, whose wind streams out at more than 4 million miles per hour and inflates a shell into the cold cloud around it. The open cluster M52, next to the Bubble, is only about half as far away, about 5,000 light-years, so it sits in the foreground. At the top of the frame is NGC 7538, about 8,600 light-years away, a nursery where some of the most massive stars in our part of the galaxy are forming right now.

The colours are the HOOSy palette, the way Ulf Backmeyer of Hellas-Sky processes this object: hydrogen and oxygen first (HOO), the hydrogen turned down and the oxygen up with narrowband normalisation, then the sulphur added into the red for depth. Hydrogen reads gold-orange, oxygen blue, and the claws show both. No hue shifts, no SCNR. The stars are their real colours, from separate red, green and blue exposures.

Acquisition

Telescope
Askar 80 — 386 mm, f/4.8
Camera
ZWO ASI2600MM Pro — gain 100, offset 50
Filters
Chroma 3 nm Ha / OIII / SII — Antlia V-Pro R / G / B for the star colour
Framing
1.256″/pixel (drizzle 1.6×), about 3.4° × 2.3°
Integration
Ha 247 × 180s, OIII 89 × 180s, SII 179 × 180s, RGB 45 × 60s = 26.5 hours — every sub reviewed by hand; 107 rejected
Dates
September 20–26, 2026 (five nights)
Location
My backyard site at The Star Farm in Camden, South Carolina — Bortle 4
Processing
Stacked in Siril, processed in PixInsight

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